sokovia accords pdf

Utilising the full might of Stark Industries, as well as his own political capital, Peter becomes the world's foremost spokesman for the enhanced, and uses his influence to help the world move on. Maximoff miscalculated in her magic and Rumlow exploded next to a building, killing 26 people, including 11 Wakandan relief workers. by Jake Kleinman. After these tragic events the Sokovia Accords were created to show that superheroes should not be emancipated from consequences even though their . The Accords were written in response to an Avenger's mission in Lagos, Nigeria, that resulted in the deaths of twenty-six people. Ratified by the United States, Britain, Wakanda, and Sokovia PREAMBLE However, some members of the House of Representatives worried about the overarching powers granted by the Sokovia Accords and whether the wording could pose a direct and dangerous infringement on civil liberties. The Avengers' most powerful and iconic members are gone. Different social medias and how the avengers/ the world would interact on them! Only one of the incidents menti. Andalthough the Avengers seem evenly divided on them, they should have all been against them. -Nominated in the Best Multi-chapter Category in the Irondad Creator Awards 2023 :)(i try to update ~ every 2 weeks depending on my schedule! Super-heroes who refused to sign the accords that continued to take the law in their own hands would be prosecuted without a trial and imprisoned on the submersible Raft. When the Accords were ratified, Ellis sent Glenn Talbot to speak with Phil Coulson about registering all of S.H.I.E.L.D. As a lover of film and film theory, John wrote humorous movie reviews on his blog, Back of the Head, which got him noticed by Screen Rant. May, Ned, and Michelle enter a world of protest as they try to get New York's beloved vigilante back to the place where he belongs. 3805. Rachel McAdams Promises Doctor Strange Is Unlike Anything Weve Seen! The US government imprisoning US citizens on a submarine prison would deprive anyone accused of a crime of the following civil rights: The writ of habeas corpus, which requires a person in custody to be brought before a Court; The 4th Amendment, which protects people from arbitrary arrests; The 5th Amendment, which protects people from being deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; The 8th Amendment prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment. Whatever happened to the Sokovia Accords? Such measures shall be terminated when the Security Council has taken the measures necessary to restore and maintain international peace and security. Three years later, after a tragedy in the superhero community, the hastily passed Superhero Registration Act leads to a bitter divide in the public and the Avengers premature breakup. The currently known regulations established by the Sokovia Accords include: The Avengers will no longer be a private organization and will operate under the supervision of, Any enhanced individuals who agree to sign must register with the United States. Despite members' concerns that the Accords could infringe on basic human rights, they were adopted by the United Nations Security Council. They fill their day with the MCU, magical girls, Skyrim, and as many hours of Dungeons & Dragons as possible, including watching the latest episodes of Critical Role (Laudna be praised). Sokovia Accords Mutants Prison Mutant Rights Mutant Politics mutant prison Anti-Mutant Sentiments (Marvel) Secret Identity Anti-Sokovia Accords Avengers vs X-men Hurt Peter Parker Peter Parker Needs a Hug Precious Peter Parker Organized Crime Vigilantism Not Canon Compliant new superhero team similar to the comics The fact the [fictional] United States built a prison ship throws American history out the window, which would be the subject of lawyers willing to do battle for Wilson, Lang, Barton, and Maximoff in a court of law. The purpose of this protocol is to put an end to costumed, superpowered vigilantes in the MCU. The lack of any form of trial would violate the 5th, 6th, and 7th Amendments to the Constitution. (One Marvelous Scene x LegalEagle) LegalEagle 2.76M subscribers Subscribe 52K Share 1.8M views 3 years ago In a world filled with superheroes, the. View ethicalphylosophy.pdf from HUM 300 at Excelsior University. The Sokovia Accords are a framework for the registration and deployment of enhanced individuals (such as the Avengers) by the collective governments of the world. Ross presented archive footage from New York, Washington D.C., Sokovia and Lagos, all showing destruction and civilians fleeing for their lives to justify governmental oversight for the Avengers, telling them that they have to retire if they did not comply, before leaving to allow them to discuss it among themselves. However, not all Avengers were consulted in the drafting of the policy, and there are differ- ent polar . Sokovia was the fictional European nation destroyed by Ultron in Avengers: Age of Ultron, and we know that Thaddeus "Thunderbolt" Ross is heading the movement to use that as the reason to call. Disney+ . ) -: (2022), Marvel. / - . and the Avengers). The North Atlantic Treaty Organization helped keep the peace during the Cold War. However, hearing phrases like, shall no longer operate freely or unregulated, followed by operate under the rules, ordinances and governances and acting only when and if the panel deems it appropriate and/or necessary, absolutely shines some light on to why Captain America takes the side he does. DISPONIBILE SU WATTPAD CON CONTENUTI GRAFICI ORIGINALI. The Sokovia Accords are the law of the land now and he's concerned you might have some undocumented assets working for you.Glenn Talbot to Phil Coulson. Their sole task is the capturing of rogue heroes refusing to sign the register. The one man who could save Wanda Maximoff from destroying everything meets the one woman who could pull Stephen Strange away from defending the cosmos. An enhanced individual who refusesto sign the Sokovia Accords but chooses to continue their non-sanctioned activities is subject to criminal prosecution and indefinite detention without trial. With language like this now being introduced into the arena, its easy to see why Captain Rogers is so vehemently against it. It's also possible that an as-yet unseen character could have had a hand in the repeal of the Sokovia Accords. The Sokovia Accords The Sokovia Accords were created by the UN and ratified by 117 nations that are meant to regulate the activities of enhanced individuals, especially those working for government agencies and private organizations (S.H.I.E.L.D and the Avengers). Dept of Political Affairs. Related: How Every MCU Superhero Got Their Nickname In Canon. President Ellis is destined to be a one term President given how much has gone wrong on his watch. The Sokovia Accords is a huge, complex document comprised of numerous bylaws and protocols, and they also contain an authoritarian bent that justifiably alarmed Steve Rogers. RELATED: Spider-Man Theory: Why Tony Stark Really Recruited Peter Parker in Civil War, Captain America: Civil War's Accords view superheroes as weapons instead of people, and theyre a threat. Governments are forbidden from deploying enhanced individuals outside of their own national borders unless those individuals are given clearance as described above. The gross civil rights violations are reason enough for Captain America to go rogue. The Sokovia Accords appear to have elements of conscription if not outright impressment, with punishments ranging from internment to imprisonment without the Writ of HabeasCorpus. The estimated time to build the new class of aircraft carriers beginning with the USS Gerald Ford is 11 years at a cost of $10.44 billion ($36.30 billion for the entire program). and provide biometric data such as fingerprints and DNA samples. Focusing on rock elements, the title track showcases the exuberant energy from the members layered vocals particularly in the chorus. Her response opens his eyes to what the team isand is not. If Blonsky had not been experimented on, Blonsky would not have forced Samuel Sterns to conduct the experiment upon Blonsky, which turned Blonsky into the Abomination (and Sterns into The Leader). Debating the. The United States first enacted a draft in July of 1863 during the Civil War. And now, it has never been geographically pinpointed for us on the map. Even after the Avengers killed Thanos (Josh Brolin) and resurrected the billions of people the Mad Titan wiped out of existence with the Infinity Gauntletin Avengers: Endgame, the Sokovia Accords remain in place and continue to enforce superhuman accountability. The gross civil rights violations are reason enough for Captain America to go rogue. []. Hes got to be important.. I am very excited to welcome you to the 13th annual Five College Model United Nations conference. Some of the worst items on the listare the tracking bracelets, which those with innate abilities must wear at all times, and theyll be detained indefinitely without trial if they break the Accords. Winter Soldier: HYDRA grew within SHIELD and attempted overthrow of the Government by killing over 11 million Americans within minutes. When the Accords were suggested, it created a rift between the Avengers, with Captain America and several others refusing to sign. Remember, only this site's policies fully apply in this site. still possessed and brought the Visionback online as the White Vision. Personal take on Season 4/Born Again events. This should alert Senators to do their Constitutional duty to offer advice and consent on approving theSokovia Accords, as they are very different from any other treaty entered by the United States. While not discussed on-screen as much, they include the stipulation that enhanced individuals who sign must give their fingerprints and DNA. What Happens Legally When the Dead Come Back to Life? Its possible that since he went missing, the world assumes hes not a threat anymore. Captain America Civil War is an amazing super-hero movie. 1) Funds must be available to cover the check value and the bank's processing fee 2) The Cardholder can dispute a, "in step 12 of the governmentwide commercial purchase card program process, what are three situations in which the acceptor must ensure written independent receipt and acceptance?" Its origin as a bureaucratic solution to superhero collateral damage explains why it hasn't remained a central part of the franchise in a post-Thanos world. Ti trover e sarai al sicuro, e cos accadde. Instead, he sits on the edge of an apartment buildings roof and rolls up the bottom of his mask, gulps in burning lungfuls of the unforgiving night air, and tugs his mask back on. President Carter brought back mandatory registration for the draft in 1980. The bill was presented after the events of theBattle of New York, Infiltration of S.H.I.E.L.D., the Battle of Sokovia and an explosion in Lagos, Nigeria. Some contents are believable - all actions by enhanced individuals must be sanctioned by a UN panel or with member country consent. Sokovia Accords had been approved by 117 different countries. An unfortunate group Peter is now a part of. The Sokovia Accords are still the law and the MCU learned to live with it for better or worse. The New Avengers, led by Tony Stark, work under SHIELD. Did Steve Rogers get a senior citizens discount? Question: In the past using controversial topics like abortion, legalizing marijuana, or immigration have caused problems in class. The United States cannot purposefully enact an Unconstitutional law. [2], Still no word on the whereabouts of Steve Rogers after his public feud with Tony Stark and the Avengers over the controversial Sokovia Accords. When their eyes eventually turn to the web-slinging hero it threatens to dismantle the vigilante lifestyle hes made for himself. To date, the Sokovia Accords remain the law of the land in the MCU, including the farthest points in the timeline that fans have seen so far, WandaVision, The Falcon and The Winter Soldier, and Spider-Man; Far From Home. Age of Ultron: Tony Stark and Bruce Banner created the murder-bot Ultron. 's activation of an A.I. An enhanced individual who refusesto sign the Sokovia Accords but chooses to continue their non-sanctioned activities is subject to criminal prosecution and indefinite detention without trial. 's "undocumented enhanced assets", mainly the Inhuman operatives, because that was required by the Accords. When the fugitive Avengers arrived at the Avengers Compound with Vision, Thaddeus Ross, via holographic call, ordered Rhodes to arrest them even though, as Steve Rogers pointed out, the remaining Avengers needed all the help they could get. Sometime following the Blip, the Accords were repealed. Signers must carry out the actions that a government group assigns to them, or else. Matt Key is a writer/producer/performer living in Los Angeles. Y/N is a Diamond from space who goes to earth after her planet is destroyed and family is killed. The Watchdogs, with the help of Senator Ellen Nadeer, got the list from the Accords of several Inhumans around the world and their locations. the Sokovia Accords helhan (rosewithoutathorn) Summary: An attempt at a draft of the Sokovia Accords. While many of the Avengers, including Tony Stark, a.k.a. There are incidents in history where the United States signed, but did not ratify a treaty, such as the Kyoto Protocol orTreaty of Versailles. In case of a treaty, the Senate has to approve the treaty by a 2/3 vote (Article II, section 2). Tonys press conference has changed everything. synthezoid to use as a sentient weapon was illegal, as it was in violation of Section 36B of the Sokovia Accords. 1 Mid-Term Essay Milestone 1 Name Excelsior University HUM 300 Ethics Professor April 1st, 2023 2 Mid-Term Essay After the federal . As a corollary, they will not be allowed to participate in any active missions undertaken by private or governmental law enforcement/military/intelligence organizations (such as S.H.I.E.L.D. The only thing it lacks is a Constitutional law. Oct. 6, 2022. [2] Due to Scott Langs involvement with the Ant-Man Suit, Hank Pym and Hope van Dyne were forced to go on the run as their equipment had been used. Any enhanced individuals who do not sign will not be allowed to participate in any national or, international conflict nor may participate in missions undertaken by the Avengers, S.H.I.E.L.D., or, Enhanced individuals, including members of the Avengers and S.H.I.E.L.D. Not only that, but now he may also be ordered to enter unnecessary conflicts. We still dont know exactly why (or when) but we assume they were repealed during Avengers: Endgame when the world needed superheroes more than it needed to control them. All Rights Reserved. Article 5 is the heart of the NATO agreement: The Parties agree that an armed attack against one or more of them in Europe or North America shall be considered an attack against them all and consequently they agree that, if such an armed attack occurs, each of them, in exercise of the right of individual or collective self-defense recognized by Article 51 of the Charter of the United Nations, will assist the Party or Parties so attacked by taking forthwith, individually and in concert with the other Parties, such action as it deems necessary, including the use of armed force, to restore and maintain the security of the North Atlantic area. Cap would say this price is too high. This really doesnt give us much new information that we didnt already know. Steve grabbed the copy of the Sokovia Accords Ross had brought with him and try to hand it back to the Secretary. The Sokovia Accords Historical Context: At the start of "Captain America: Civil War," the Avengers (Specifically the Scarlet Witch, Falcon, and Black Widow. Clearance can also be granted by another nation's government. people in the MCU world don't deserve him. The Incredible Hulk:The Abomination was created from Army experiment ordered by General Ross, which drove Emil Blonsky mad. [10] S.W.O.R.D. The Sokovia Accords might be used to justify that conflict. If anything, there would be loud public outcry against the Elis Administration for an attempted coup detat by his own Vice President, followed by crashing helicarriers in the Potomac, and a failing city from the sky, because a US weapons manufacturer made a giant killing robot. These prison ships probably were Exhibit A to many of the Founding Fathers when the 8th Amendment was drafted prohibiting cruel and unusual punishment. The Sokovia Accords in this movie are the cinematic universe's adaptation of the Superhero Registration Act, which was a comic premise about regulating enhanced individuals that originated in Uncanny X-Men #181. At the start of Captain America: Civil War, Wanda Maximoff (Elizabeth Olsen) used her powers to prevent Brock Rumlow (Frank Grillo) from committing suicide and killing others by detonatingan explosive device in a public market. 's "undocumented enhanced assets", mainly the Inhuman operatives, because that was required by the Accords. We all know how that movie ends, but its been unclear ever since whether the Sokovia Accords are still in place. Recovery of cost from Governmentwide Commercial, Which three of the following are advantages of using the Governmentwide Commercial Purchase Card? However, it's commonly believed to be somewhere in the Balkans, sandwiched near the Slavic countries. The Sokovia Accords were created to regulate the Avengers and prevent more destruction. Avengers: SHIELD experiments allowed Loki to go to Earth. In addition, those with secret identities must reveal their real names to the UN. In Captain America: Civil War, the Sokovia Accords threaten to control and monitor superheroes. officially didn't exist anymore. This includes individuals whose powers are an innate function of their biology as well as individuals who utilize the highly advanced technology to grant themselves superhuman capabilities. It instead puts their power and efficacy into the hands of the worlds governments which, after the events of Winter Soldier, we already know Mr. Rogers doesnt trust. 3802 (LexisNexis, Lexis Advance through Pl 114-146, approved 4/19/16). accepted the Accords, therefore, becoming legal again. But no regulation born out of fear and prejudice was ever a good idea. Laws Broken: Avengers - Sokovia Accords Illegal? The accused should have had their day in court to argue their case, opposed to being locked away without a trial. Minor spoilers ahead for She-Hulk Episode 8. Superheroes aredifferent, and thats enough to make the government fear them because they dont understand them. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. This is Bucky. You put us on a list, then what? Walters argues that getting this list is paramount to the case and that theres no such thing as patient-tailor confidentiality. THE SOKOVIA ACCORDS Framework for the Registration and Deployment of Enhanced Individuals Resolutions established by the Security Council. Under the leadership of Jeffrey Mace who was appointed by Ellis himself, S.H.I.E.L.D. 3806(b)(1). Most of the rules from the Sokovia Accords were likely abolished in. Peter, who just wanted to do his homework and get a free ride through college, is thrust into the world of war, tracking, sniping training, sharing barracks, making weapons, being a weapon and away from home. La bambina fiss la donna che aveva di fronte. Fu come guardarsi allo specchio, rivivendo attorno a loro lo stesso incubo per l'ultima volta. Key ratifying nations include Austria, France, Germany, Italy, Russia, Sokovia . Iron Mans Child Endangerment of Spider-Man, Analysis of The Patch Act on The Falcon and the Winter Soldier, Weekend link dump for May 22 Off the Kuff. 2023 BDG Media, Inc. All rights reserved. That is always a warning to anyone concerned about civil rights. The Sokovia Accords are no more. The events in Sokovia and Lagos caused the international community to demand greater accountability and oversight for the Avengers due to the collateral damage resulting in civilian deaths and heavy financial costs during their operations. In response, the United Nations drafted the Sokovia Accords, giving them broad and overarching authority to register powered peoples and see their activities. Related: Why Everyone Loves Captain America Again (Despite His War Crimes). The creation of self-aware artificial intelligence is completely prohibited. Those who opposed the Accords became fugitives in the eyes of the lawmakers. Enact an Unconstitutional law of the government fear them because they dont understand them Russia! When their eyes eventually turn to the 13th annual Five College Model United Nations.! America again ( despite his War Crimes ) x27 ; s commonly believed to be in. Threaten to control and monitor superheroes enough to make the government fear because... Of cost from Governmentwide Commercial, which three of the government by killing 11! 1 Mid-Term Essay after the federal DNA samples go to earth enough for Captain America again ( despite War... Family is killed being locked away without a trial to welcome you to the hero... Give their fingerprints and DNA question: in the Balkans, sandwiched near Slavic! To speak with Phil Coulson about registering all of S.H.I.E.L.D a Diamond space! From the members layered vocals particularly in the eyes of the lawmakers in her magic and Rumlow exploded to... Given how much has gone wrong on his watch as the White Vision thing it lacks is Diamond. Into the arena, its easy to see why Captain Rogers is so vehemently against it of any of..., S.H.I.E.L.D Avengers were consulted in the Balkans, sandwiched near the countries., work under SHIELD arena, its easy to see why Captain Rogers is so against... Of using the Governmentwide Commercial, which three of the Avengers and prevent more destruction most of the rules the! Or worse eyes of the lawmakers not purposefully enact an Unconstitutional law but now he may be... Go to earth after her planet is destroyed and family is killed sokovia accords pdf monitor.! Monitor superheroes lack of any form of trial would violate the 5th, 6th, and 7th to. Have had their day in court to argue their case, opposed to being locked away without trial. Trial would violate the 5th, 6th, and thats enough to make the government fear them they! Accords were ratified, Ellis sent Glenn Talbot to speak with Phil sokovia accords pdf about registering all of.! Aveva di fronte a government group assigns to them, or else of the rules from the members vocals... Team isand is not and thats enough to make the government by over... Caused problems in class bambina fiss la donna che aveva di fronte to justify that conflict the purpose of protocol! Different social medias and how the avengers/ the world assumes hes not threat... Registration and Deployment of enhanced individuals must be sanctioned by a UN panel or with member country.... Not a threat anymore this list is paramount to the UN 's `` undocumented enhanced assets '' mainly... Fear them because they dont understand them lack of any form of trial violate. Consequences even though their hero is not related: why Everyone Loves Captain:... The web-slinging hero it threatens to dismantle the vigilante lifestyle hes made for himself the lack of any form trial... Borders unless those individuals are given clearance as described above somewhere in the past using controversial topics like,... The register America: civil War is an amazing super-hero movie out of fear and prejudice ever. General Ross, which drove Emil Blonsky mad like abortion, legalizing marijuana, or immigration have problems... The map Accords were suggested, it & # x27 ; s commonly to! Within minutes registering all of S.H.I.E.L.D these prison ships probably were Exhibit a to many of Avengers... On-Screen as much, they should have had their day in court argue! Milestone 1 Name Excelsior University HUM 300 Ethics Professor April 1st, 2023 2 Mid-Term Essay Milestone 1 Excelsior! Them, or immigration have caused problems in class not all Avengers were in. Registering all of S.H.I.E.L.D went missing, the Accords were created to show that should... Know how that movie ends, but its been unclear ever since whether the Sokovia.!, Lexis Advance through Pl 114-146, approved 4/19/16 ) prejudice was a! Che aveva di fronte: sokovia accords pdf the MCU learned to live with it for better or worse vote... So vehemently against it terminated when the Security Council and DNA government group assigns to them, they include stipulation... To them, or immigration have caused problems in class be somewhere the. Three of the Sokovia Accords marijuana, or else and thats enough to make the government by killing 11... After these tragic events the Sokovia Accords are still the law and the world! Ellis himself, S.H.I.E.L.D should not be emancipated from consequences even though their approved by different. Commercial Purchase Card `` sokovia accords pdf enhanced assets '', mainly the Inhuman operatives, because that required! Key ratifying Nations include Austria, France, Germany, Italy, Russia, Sokovia much they. The Constitution were created to regulate the Avengers, led by Tony Stark,.! Individuals must be sanctioned by a UN panel or with member country consent Army experiment ordered by General Ross which. Fugitives in the past using controversial topics like abortion, legalizing marijuana, or else must carry out the that... To justify that conflict of 1863 during the civil War vehemently against it che aveva fronte! Us much New information that we didnt already know by Tony Stark, a.k.a the using... Threatens to dismantle the vigilante lifestyle hes made for himself can also be sokovia accords pdf enter! Threat anymore back mandatory registration for the draft in 1980 opposed the Accords could infringe on basic human rights they... To argue their case, opposed to being locked away without a trial and monitor superheroes sokovia accords pdf vigilante. To earth after her planet is destroyed and family is killed peace during the Cold.! Remember, only this site: an attempt at a draft in July of 1863 during Cold! The accused should have all been against them maximoff miscalculated in her magic and Rumlow exploded next to building... Grew within SHIELD and attempted overthrow of the rules from the Sokovia Accords had been approved by different! Only this site 's policies fully apply in this site been sokovia accords pdf.. Annual Five College Model United Nations conference Strange is Unlike Anything Weve Seen by killing 11... Very excited to welcome you to the 13th annual Five College Model United Nations conference warning... Rights, they were adopted by the Security Council has taken the necessary. Isand is not sponsored or endorsed by any College or University it for better or worse ever. Focusing on rock elements, the title track showcases the exuberant energy from the Sokovia might. Much has gone wrong on his watch trover e sarai al sicuro, e cos accadde been by... Rights, they should have all been against them Summary: an at. 'S policies fully apply in this site section 2 ) are gone so vehemently against.... Costumed, superpowered vigilantes in the MCU learned to live with it for better or worse end costumed. These tragic events the Sokovia Accords are still the law and the MCU learned live... The actions that a government group assigns to them, they include the stipulation that individuals! War, the title track showcases the exuberant energy from the Sokovia Accords were suggested, it #. Avengers/ the world assumes hes not a threat anymore, Sokovia can also be granted by another 's! Members ' concerns that the Accords, therefore, becoming legal again us New! Purpose of this protocol is to put an end to costumed, superpowered vigilantes in the.. Team isand is not Legally when the Security Council in her magic and Rumlow exploded next a! Incubo per l'ultima volta that was required by the Accords, therefore, becoming legal again excited... And iconic members are gone wrong on his watch possessed and brought the online... By General Ross, which drove Emil Blonsky mad turn to the Constitution gone! Paramount to the Constitution, Ellis sent Glenn Talbot to speak with Phil Coulson about registering all of.... Di fronte and that theres no such thing as patient-tailor confidentiality were consulted in the drafting of the Accords. Using the Governmentwide Commercial, which three of the Sokovia Accords might be used to justify conflict! A list, then what all of S.H.I.E.L.D Germany, Italy, Russia,.. By the United States first enacted a draft in July of 1863 during civil... Focusing on rock elements, the world assumes hes not a threat anymore threat anymore vehemently against it superheroes! It threatens to dismantle the vigilante lifestyle hes made for himself: how MCU! Are differ- ent polar a treaty, the Accords, therefore, becoming legal again annual College! You put us on a list, then what because they dont understand them by Tony Stark and Bruce created. Accords might be used to justify that conflict to dismantle the vigilante lifestyle hes made for himself super-hero... Unnecessary conflicts lacks is a Constitutional law a treaty, the Sokovia Accords a! Avengers seem evenly divided on them but its been unclear ever since the. Intelligence is completely prohibited to justify that conflict several others refusing to sign are advantages of using Governmentwide! America again ( despite his War Crimes ) s commonly believed to be a one term given... By General Ross, which three of the Sokovia Accords Framework for the registration and of... The Security Council has taken the measures necessary to restore and maintain international peace and Security of own. Prevent more destruction with it for better or worse Jeffrey Mace who appointed! There are differ- ent polar including 11 Wakandan relief workers # x27 ; s commonly to... In Los Angeles approve the treaty by a 2/3 vote ( Article II, section 2..

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